Translational Challenge

Childhood Cancer

Our vision is to create a paradigm shift in how we diagnose and treat childhood cancers. 

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We want to drive the development of life-changing innovations for children with cancer, through translational expertise, funding and collaboration. 

Cancer remains a leading cause of death by disease in children around the world. Although survival rates have improved for some cancers in recent decades, rates have plateaued, and those who survive face an increased risk of developing a second cancer or other major health challenges and of premature death.  

We urgently need tailored treatments that address the unique biology of childhood cancers, along with more effective diagnostics and less-invasive monitoring methods.  

What do we want to achieve?

We are focused on 3 strategic priorities

Better treatments

  • Develop childhood cancer specific targeted therapeutics
  • Address funding and infrastructure gaps in the development pathway 
  • Explore how we could target ‘undruggable’ drivers of childhood cancers 
  • Rescue stalled drugs and explore their potential in combination with other treatments 

Better trials

  • Reduce trial fragmentation and develop a pathway for ATMP approval in rare indications 
  • Improve trial design and access to treatments 
  • Develop technologies to aid individualised dosing

Better decisions

  • Provide primary care practitioners with tools for quicker diagnosis 
  • Develop accurate, less-invasive tests to replace scans and biopsies 
  • Guide treatment decisions by predicting risks of life-limiting side effects, both now and in the future

Addressing the greatest unmet needs

We wanted our strategy to be guided by the expertise of the childhood cancer community.

We ran a consultation process to understand what the community feels are the greatest
unmet needs in the field. We’ve shared the consultation outcomes in a report.

Some of our partnerships and initiatives

A global partnership to combat childhood brain cancer

We have partnered with the MD Anderson Cancer Center and the medical research charity, CureSearch for Children’s Cancer Cure, to explore a novel treatment for brain cancer in children.

child dressed as superhero in bed

C-Further: Going further for childhood cancer

We’re setting our sights on creating more effective, targeted medicines for children and young people with cancer, bridging the gap between the lab and patients.

A young boy walks through a field with long grass and yellow flowers
Leukaemia white blood cells, 3D illustration. Cancer cells

Cancer Grand Challenges PROTECT project

A £20 million international project to develop novel cancer treatments for children.

Leukaemia white blood cells, 3D illustration. Cancer cells

Related stories

Who to contact

See our other Translational Challenges

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Rare Disease

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